PHRASAL VERB 举起;抬起;提起 If you hold up your hand or something you have in your hand, you move it upwards into a particular position and keep it there.
She held up her hand stiffly... 她直挺挺地举着手。
Hold it up so that we can see it. 把它举起来让我们看看。
PHRASAL VERB 支撑;支承 If one thing holds up another, it is placed under the other thing in order to support it and prevent it from falling.
Mills have iron pillars all over the place holding up the roof... 工厂里四处都立有铁柱支撑着房顶。
Her legs wouldn't hold her up. 她双腿都站不住了。
PHRASAL VERB 耽搁;阻延 To hold up a person or process means to make them late or delay them.
Why were you holding everyone up?... 你为什么耽搁了大家?
Continuing violence could hold up progress towards reform. 持续的暴力活动可能会阻延改革的进程。
PHRASAL VERB 持械抢劫 If someone holds up a place such as a bank or a shop, they point a weapon at someone there to make them give them money or valuable goods.
A thief ran off with hundreds of pounds yesterday after holding up a petrol station. 一名窃贼昨天持械抢劫一家加油站后带着数百英镑逃跑了。
PHRASAL VERB 举出…作为批评(或赞扬)的对象 If you hold up something such as someone's behaviour, you make it known to other people, so that they can criticize or praise it.
She said the picture that had appeared in a Sunday newspaper had held her up to ridicule... 她说一份周日的报纸上刊登的照片使她备受嘲讽。
He had always been held up as an example to the younger ones. 他总是被树为弟妹学习的榜样。
PHRASAL VERB 维持;保持良好 If something such as a type of business holds up in difficult conditions, it stays in a reasonably good state.
Children's wear is one area that is holding up well in the recession. 童装是经济衰退中仍然保持良好发展的一个领域。
PHRASAL VERB (论点、理论等)经受得住检验 If an argument or theory holds up, it is true or valid, even after close examination.
I'm not sure if the argument holds up, but it's stimulating. 我不能肯定该论点是否经得起检验,但它很有新意。